Thursday, January 9, 2020

Apple Leadership Style Essay - 1654 Words

INTRODUCTION Apple is an American based multinational technology corporation headquartered In Cupertino, California. The company is best known for manufacturing, designing personal computers, consumer software products, and electronics. The company currently employs approximately 110,000 employees worldwide (Fiegerman,2016). The company was established by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak and Ronald Wayne in 1976. In 2007, the name changed from Apple Computer Company to Apple Inc. co-founder, Steve Jobs as the CEO. Under the leadership of Steve Jobs, Apple became one of the most powerful companies in the world of technology and innovation. Tim Cook is the current CEO and his leadership style is different. Jobs was a visionary leader. Cook focuses†¦show more content†¦Corporate social responsibility is the obligation or organization management to make decisions and take actions that will enhance the welfare and interests of society as well as the organization (Daft, 2012). Cook has improved labo r conditions in overseas factories and reduced pollution caused by data centers. Jobs solely focused on his vision of expanding Apple and had a lack of interest in corporate responsibility. Jobs opposed big acquisitions but Cook acquired the audio company, Beats. Cook is leading Apple from a different perspective. Leadership style can be situational, the style is dependent upon the circumstances. Cook understands that one person cannot do the job alone. He has been successful in surrounding himself with a team he can empower. Empower is giving someone the authority or power to do something. Cook has the power to manage employees effectively. Explain Senior Management’s role in preparing the organization for its most recent change. Provide evidence of whether the transition was seamless or problematic from a management perspective. The most recent change was the introduction of the iPhone X. The role of senior management is to manage the design and specifications of the products. The organizational structure is hierarchical. In a hierarchical organization, there are layers of managers and the company is organized by business functions. Senior management focuses on the aspects of the product life by reinventing products. TheShow MoreRelatedLeadership Styles And Success Of Creative Efforts1396 Words   |  6 Pagescorrect leadership style within innovative industries is often seen as an important management function to favour creativity and ultimately innovation (Ibrahim Sheikh, 2014). We live in a world that is ever changing and adapting to new technologies, globalisation and everyday processes. A leader allowing their followers to think innovatively is fundamental to ensure an organisation continues to compete within their applicable industry. In support of this statement the following essay focusesRead MoreLeadership Style and Their Effects on Ceos812 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership Styles and Their Effect on CEOs Leadership Style and Their Effect on CEOs LaKisha Feggins November 21, 2012 Leadership Styles and Their Effect on CEOs Abstract The purpose of this essay is to analyze, compare, and contrast the leadership styles of two influential CEOs. I have collected information from many internet sources that elaborate on the life, achievements, and misfortunes of Jack Welch and Steve Jobs, and how they overcame their obstacles to become the best CEOsRead MoreBiography Of William Henry Gates IIi Essay1414 Words   |  6 Pagesimminently. They told the company that they had a BASIC computer software that would work on their type of computers. The president Ed Roberts asked them to demonstrate the software. This was a challenge for Bill Gates he handled the situation by taking leadership with Allen. They had to come up with something quick and in two months without the software even being tested they presented it and it was successful. In 1975, Microsoft was born. (Bio) Bill and Allen kept making software for that company, but inRead MoreCritical Analysis Of Steve Jobs Leadership1224 Words   |  5 PagesThe purpose of the essay is to critically analyse Steve Jobs leadership style and power relations experienced within Apple under Jobs’ leadership. Many argued the way Jobs led Apple Inc. had a positive effect on the business to reach its goals while others believed that some of Jobs’ actions could potentially have destructive consequences suggesting he was having a negative effect on the business. The essay will draw on the literature of power politics and leadership to analyse whether Jobs wasRead MoreLeadership Style Of Steve Jobs1149 Words   |  5 PagesSTEVE JOBS The aim of this essay is to basically dissect the leadership style of Steve Jobs in accomplishing results. Steve Jobs was an American businessman, an early proponent of (PCs) and a social symbol. He’s best known for his two wildly successful tenures as co-founder and CEO of Apple. In 2011,  he had a net worth of $10.2 billion.  Throughout the years, his visionary ideas and close attention to detail were instrumental to the products that Apple would go on to create during his tenure, includingRead MoreInnovation And Innovation Of Innovation1462 Words   |  6 Pagesthrough management systems and styles, and capitalize on innovation and intrapreneurship, include Apple, Starbucks, and Google. The active elements that Apple has consistently implemented to support innovation includes the elements of secrecy and the value of accepting the work of creative individuals. According to analysts, â€Å"Apple focused on nurturing a culture that valued creative people in good times and bad† (ICMR, 2009, p. 11). During the work process, Apple works to support innovation byRead MoreEssay on The Leadership of Foxconn1435 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Introduction The word of leader appeared in 1300, and the word of leadership appeared till 1834. The meaning of leadership is the ability of lead. (Charlotte,2002) Leadership is the process of reciprocal, transactional and transformational. In the course of a person is allowed to influence, inspire others to facilitate and achieve the target of groups and individuals. Leadership traits began to focus on the leaders own leadership scientific analysis. More specifically, it seems to distinguish theRead MoreEssay Apple Inc Organization Structure1318 Words   |  6 Pagesfor is Apple Inc., In this essay, I will give a brief overview of the company’s history, define it organizational structure and effects it have on the success of the organization, distinguish between leadership and management, describe the culture and the core capabilities which lead to Apple becoming the most powerful company in the nation. Company History Apple Computers Inc., was established by Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak in 1976 with the release of the Apple computer. In 1977 Apple ComputerRead MoreThe Value Of Good Management1664 Words   |  7 Pagesis human resource. An effective human resource management has become the crucial factor of company success and development of an organization. This essay will attempt to discuss whether good management is an important factor in a company achieving success, and the influence of good management in a company, from two aspects of strategy and leadership. To achieve this objective, it will present some specific examples about good management and express other factors in achieving success like human resourceRead MoreAre Leaders Born Or Made?1372 Words   |  6 Pages Research completed by the Center for Creative leadership asked for the opinion of 361 executives from 53 countries. The survey asked the respondents to answer the question ‘are leaders born or made?’ The results showed that 52.4% believed leaders are made, 19.1% felt leaders are born and 28.5% thought it was equal. The executives had differing opinions but the ‘leaders are made’ view was more popular. It also revealed that those who indicated ‘leaders are made’ believe that experience is more

Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Business Writing Exercise in Eliminating Wordiness

This exercise will give you practice in eliminating wordiness from workplace memos, letters, emails, and reports. Before attempting the exercise, you may find it helpful to review these two articles: Practice in Cutting the ClutterTop Ten Editing Tips for Business Writers Instructions:The following sentences are wordy. Without eliminating any essential information, revise each sentence to make it more concise. When youre done, compare your edited sentences with those of your classmates. It is my objective to utilize more fully and satisfactorily both my university educational experience and my skills as an editor, preferably in a full-time employment position with your firm.As per our discussion with reference to the antiquated and outmoded climate-control system in the Campus Security Building, it is my recommendation that purchase be made from a source-to-be-identified of a new, environmentally friendly heat pump that is both cost-effective and fully compliant with all local and state regulations.On the afternoon of June 12 at the most recent meeting of the ad hoc committee on workplace communication policies, each and every member of the committee was in agreement with one another that first and foremost it is imperative that all forms of workplace communications be completely accurate and perfectly clear.In consideration of your recent email message received last week re. what is perceived to be the excess time required by our company to provide an effective res ponse action to certain problems identified in the aforementioned email, please be assured that it is our policy to respond as promptly as possible to all legitimate customer concerns.Extended discussion of an improved and more robust mission statement that is aligned with the basic fundamental business objectives of this organization will require clearly structured facilitated sessions conducted in full transparency and with the active participation of designated representatives from all departments. For more practice in cutting the clutter, see: Exercise in Eliminating Deadwood From Our Writing.

Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Human Development - 1668 Words

HSV 504: Human Development-Early Memory Development Dianne Wright Post University Introduction Many human development specialists have examined memory loss of adults later in life. During the past fifty years, there have been many studies in children’s cognitive development and earlier childhood memory loss. Ernest G. Schachtel conducted studies on why people forget childhood memories as they grow older. He described the processes that could be involved in early memory loss (Crain, 2005). He was influenced by Sigmund Freud’s cognitive theory (Crain, 2005). Lev S. Vygotsky, however, described children’s early memory development as a holistic process that involved society, physiological, cultural, and economical environments. (Vygotsky,†¦show more content†¦However, he said that they are discouraged from that experience by their caregivers (Crain, 2005). It is considered rude in the west to discriminate based on smell. To say someone’s breath smells bad in public is not considered polite, so that sentiment is rarely spoken in public. Yet, bod y odor is the primary smell that would intrigue a very young child, said Schachtel (Crain, 2005). Their parents tell them that it is not good and the child learns to distance herself from that sensory pleasure. Schachtel also said that with passing of time the highly sensitive sensory experiences are lost to the children because they are repressed (Crain, 2005). Schachtel believed that adults are less sensitive to their earlier sensory perceptions due to socialization (Crain, 2005). The senses become defined as either good or bad, and adults have extensive vocabulary labeling things they see, but not food that they taste or odors they smell (Crain, 2005). Schachtel further explains the only adults that would still have their earlier perceptions intact after parental and peer socialization would be creative individuals like writers and painters (Crain, 2005). When a child gets older, many things that were accepted in infancy can become less intense because their orientation changes toward the outside senses, sight and touch. Schachtel also said that babies enjoyed the warmth of protective environments (Crain, 2005). Crain (2005) added that Schachtel was a pioneer inShow MoreRelatedThe Theories Of Human Development774 Words   |  4 PagesTheories of Human development are relevant and matter in the â€Å"real world†. In my clinical practice as a psychologist-in-training, I have found human development theories to be very useful in conceptualizing and understanding my client’s distress. I used theoretical frameworks that are based on theories of human development to guide my interventions in therapy. For example, as a brief psychodynamic clinician, I look to Freud’s theory of anxiety to understand how distress was developed for my clientsRead MoreAn Interview On Human Development2242 Words   |  9 PagesHuman develop ment is a complex lifelong process that begins when a person is in the womb of their mother and it extends to their death. Every person moves through similar stages of life as they age and move from infancy, childhood, and adulthood. However, every person within this world has their own personal development with individuality, thought process, and life as they are exposed to different environmental experiences and biology. An interview was conducted with two different individuals thatRead MoreLanguage As An Important Part Of Human Development1419 Words   |  6 Pagesdefines language as â€Å"the method of human communication, either spoken or written, consisting of the use of words in a structured and conventional way†, however this statement is not completely correct. Language is the ability to use and understand complex forms of communication, through symbols, sounds and gestures. According to the American Speech, Language and Hearing Association, language goes beyond ju st being able to speak. It is an important part of human development â€Å"The ability to understand andRead MoreHuman Development Index1601 Words   |  6 Pages The critical difference between most development models and the human development index is that most development models only focus on income while the human development index includes the enlargement of all human choices – economic, political, social and cultural which all affect income. Comparing countries’ Gross National Product/Gross Domestic Product per capita is the most common way of measuring the level of development today. This model of economic growth assessment is based on a weak foundationRead MoreHuman Development Index1635 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: The Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite statistic used to rank countries by level of human development and separate very high human development, high human development, medium human development, and low human development countries. The Human Development Index (HDI) is a comparative measure of life expectancy, literacy, education and standards of living for countries worldwide. It is a standard means of measuring well-being, especially child welfare. It is used toRead MoreEssay Case Study of Human Development736 Words   |  3 PagesCase Study of Human Development Anne is a 22-year-old Caucasian female currently enrolled in college. She is enrolled as a full time student majoring in Criminal Justice. She lives in a single room on campus and is three hours away from her family. She is currently in the Later Adolescence stage of development and is dealing with several different life issues. During the previous life stage, Early Adolescence, several developmental tasks had to be dealt with by the subject. While physicalRead MoreHuman Development Report1826 Words   |  8 PagesAccording to the interactive map corresponding to the latest human development report, more developed areas in the world are Europe, North America, most countries in South America, North part of Asia, North part of Africa, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, South Korea and Malaysia. Most countries in Africa and South part of Asia are considered as less developed areas. On the line graph we can see an upward trend in development for most of the countries. Moreover, some countries have been developingRead MoreAnalysis Of Human Development And Development Stages2768 Words   |  12 PagesAnalysis of Human Development David W. Miller Liberty University â€Æ' Abstract How one goes through different development stages in one’s life, can drastically affect how they are later in life. During one’s life, there are different development stages one goes through: starting with infancy and heading up to one’s death. One’s family background, culture background, social environment, etc. has a huge impact on how we deal with the development milestones in our life. It will also play out how we viewRead MoreThe Human Development Index ( Hdi )922 Words   |  4 PagesThe Human Development Index (HDI) does a pronounced disservice to India. India, a country that, through economic miracles and perseverance, has risen from the ranks of the poorest in the world to a middle-income country in the span of only a few decades. The HDI Report, which is not universally applicable and applies too much weight in certain areas, makes certain countries look better than they should or, in India’s case, artificially lower its ranking among t he world. So, although skewed, whatRead MoreQuestions On The Human Development Index1748 Words   |  7 PagesIB Mathematical Studies 2015- Internal Assessment What is the relationship between percent of the population that uses the internet and the human development index? Candidate Number: 003047-0024 Table of Contents Title Page†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦1 Statement of Intent†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦3 Raw Data†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦5 Scatter Plot†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.6 Pearson’s product-moment correlation coefficient†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦7 Least Squares

Monday, December 16, 2019

The 2nd Amendment Free Essays

Most people would link violence and crime problems with gun control in America. The debate that Americans face today is the freedom the Second Amendment gives citizens and whether or not the country should repeal it. While some people feel that repealing it should solve the problem, others believe that it is one of the most important basic freedoms we have as Americans. We will write a custom essay sample on The 2nd Amendment or any similar topic only for you Order Now Federal gun control laws are unconstitutional, and I believe the Second Amendment is both an individual and state right.The second amendment states: â€Å"A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a Free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed† (The United States Constitution). Most gun control supporters will claim that this was written during a time when militias were needed during the war with the British and that we now have the U. S. Military to protect us. These people who fight against the Second Amendment do not understand that we will always have enemies.When a citizen is attacked or robbed, the first reaction is to call the police. Why, because police officers have guns! According to the International Association of Chiefs of Police, there are only 1. 8 full time police officers to protect 25,000 to 49,000 citizens (â€Å"Police Officers to Population Ration†2010). It seems almost impossible for one or two police officers to protect that many citizens, and I personally would rather use my right to protect myself until a police officer arrives. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy says that â€Å"John Locke (b. 632, d. 1704) was a British philosopher†, he was very successful in government and much of our country was built around his ideas. He believed that a free person should be allowed to protect himself and his property. If the Second Amendment is repealed then this would take away our basic human rights that our country was founded upon. I believe most people that support gun control do not understand why we need to protect ourselves, law enforcement officials are only able to react if they witness a crime or a citizen informs them of a crime being committed.The National Rifle Association is an interest group that supports our right to bear arms. They have been around for over a century and continue to lobby in Congress to help protect our Second Amendment. They currently have 4. 3 million members that support the Second Amendment and other groups that educate citizens on gun safety. This group has made a tremendous difference on how our government and society views gun control and is probably the biggest reason we still have our right to bear arms. (www. nraila. org) The majority of gun crimes are committed with handguns and assault riffles. Assault riffles should be banned from retail all together, and there should be a more detailed process when purchasing handguns. The Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act requires purchasers to complete a background check and a five day waiting period before they are allowed to purchase a gun. This seems to help so that we aren’t putting guns into criminal’s hands straight from the store, but it is not an overall solution. (www. nraila. org) The supporters of gun control want our government to eliminate the sales of guns to the public. This will make a tremendous difference as far as gun crimes are concerned. Kids and teenagers would no longer be exposed to guns inside the households and this will prevent these kids and teens from making bad uneducated decisions. As long as the Second Amendment is still in effect, there are other things I believe that gun control groups could place more focus on to help teens in an effort to stop gun violence. I grew up in a family of hunters, I began shooting hunting rifles at age seven, and I have never committed any sort of crime. I was educated at a very young age on how to handle a gun and the dangers that could come from it.Most kids today were not raised like I was and this where parents and mentors can make a difference. More steps should be taken to educate kids at an early age before they are influenced by things such as television, movies, and the inappropriate music. (www. med. umich. edu) Today’s popular culture is one of the reasons we have seen violence rates rise. Parents and guardians have come to rely on television and video games to entertain there children. They are unaware of the types of games kids play, and the types of people there kids are hanging out with.When my dad was a kid in the 1950s, he said that disputes between kids were handled by fighting, and that guns and other means of violence were considered unfair and unmanly. What happened to these times? Crimes and robberies will continue to happen even if we eliminate our right to bear arms. The black market will always be around and criminals will stop at nothing to get what they want. I believe that we can prevent much of this by creating more community watch groups, understanding and educating our communities on the effects of violence, and enforcing stricter laws for purchasing and carrying handguns.As humans we need to protect ourselves, and many of us still rely on hunting rifles to feed our families. If you take that away, then we are defenseless and can no longer consider this a free country to live in. In today’s scary world, criminals go to extreme measures to hurt others, these people will find new ways if we took guns from there hands. I feel like I would not be able to protect my wife and two year old daughter if someone approached me with a gun, this is something that every man should be able to do.I know if my right to bear arms was taken from me, it would hard for me to give up my guns that I use for hunting and protection. It is easy to look at the bad things that can come from owning a gun instead of the good things. People today get so one track minded and do not understand that there is history, sportsmanship, beauty, and pride in owning a gun. Let’s put focus as individuals and groups towards fighting crime instead of fighting guns and I believe that our country will then see a difference. Remember, it’s not the gun that kills people, it is the person who pulls the trigger. How to cite The 2nd Amendment, Papers

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Microeconomics Solutions Assignment

Questions: 1. Explain the following statements, the use of tables, diagrams and graphs will greatly enhance the assignment. a. When bad weather ruins a crop of bananas in Queensland the price of bananas rises in grocery outlets around the country. b. Accommodation in motels, hotels and caravan parks is cheaper during the off-season. c. If the price of oil rises substantially and remains high the price of used V8 cylinder cars falls. d. Consider the hypothetical demand schedule below. Answers: 1. The quantity demanded of any good is the amount of the good that buyers are willing and able to purchase at a particular level of price. Similarly the quantity supplied of any good or service is the amount that sellers are willing and able to sell at a given level of price. The market equilibrium occurs at the point where the demand and supply curves intersect resulting in the equilibrium output and price when buyers buy the entire amount that sells offer, i.e., at the market clearing price. Now supply and demand changes depend on many factors such as income, input prices, prices of related good, expectations and many other factors. We analyse the problems below based on the shifts in the demand and supply curves due to their dependence on the changes in such other factors and how these shifts changes the equilibrium output and price in the market. (a) As bad weather in Queensland ruins banana crops, a part of the supply of bananas is ruined indicating the fall in supply of bananas from the previous equilibrium point. Now due to the cut down in the supply, producers need to charge higher prices to earn revenue and profits, the higher price also arises out of the free moving market equilibrium. Hence, the supply of bananas in the country falls which leads to a rise in price. Fig 1(a) shows the supply curve shift from S0 to S1 , an upward shift which is due to fall in supply and hence resulting in rise in price from P0 to P1. The equilibrium point moves from E0 to E1 where the equilibrium output is much lower than the previous one and the equilibrium price is higher to bring the demand supply in equilibrium. Fig 1(a): Fall in supply shifting the supply curve upwards from S0 to S1 resulting into rise in price from P0 to P1; demand curve is denoted as D and equilibrium point moves from E0 to E1 with new output at Q1. (b) During the off-season the demand for accommodations in motels, hotels or caravan parks falls, as people tend to travel less at those times. Therefore, there occurs a fall in demand which the hotel owners face by dropping the prices. A fall in demand is shown by the shift of the demand curve downwards. The demand curve shift results in moving the equilibrium output at a lower quantity and a lower equilibrium price. Thus, the fall in demand forces the motel/hotel owners to lower the price to attract more customers. We see in Fig 1(b) demand curve D0 shifts downward to D1 as demand falls and leading to fall in price from P0 to P1. The equilibrium point moves from E0 to the new point E1 indicating fall in output from Q0 to Q1 and a fall in price from P0 to P1. Fig 1(b): Fall in demand for accommodations results the demand curve to shift downwards which in turn leads to fall in price. Shift of demand curve D0 to D1, output falls from Q0 to Q1 and price falls from P0 to P 1 as equilibrium point moves from E0 to E1. (c) Oil and V8 cylinder cars are related goods other words complementary goods. As per the nature of complementary goods, the changes in price of one good affects the quantity demanded of the other good. Similarly here as oil is an input to run V8 cylinder cars both are complementary goods. Hence with rise in oil price, there occurs lower demand for V8 cylinder cars because to run the cars consumers have to face higher prices which they cant afford. Therefore there occurs a downward shift of the demand curve for the car cylinders. A downward shift of the demand curve results into the fall in price of the cars to bring the market at a new equilibrium which occurs at a lower output and a lower price. We see in Fig 1(c), due to rise in price of related good oil, the demand for the cylinder cars fall, and curve D0 shifts downward to D1 leading to fall in price from P0 to P1. We also see the new equilibrium point E1 is at a lower output and price, the previous equilibrium point being E0. The equilibrium output falls from Q0 to Q1. Fig 1 (c): Rise in price of oil leads to fall in demand for V8 cylinder cars; demand shifts downward for cylinder cars leading to fall in price of cylinder cars. Shift of demand curve D0 to D1, output falls from Q0 to Q1 and price falls from P0 to P 1 as equilibrium point moves from E0 to E1. (d) The price elasticity of demand measures how much the quantity demanded responds to the change in price of a particular commodity. The demand for the commodity is said to be elastic if the quantity demanded responds substantially to the change in prices of that commodity. On the other hand demand of a good is said to be inelastic if the quantity demanded responds only slightly to the changes in price of that commodity. Hence, we see that the price elasticity of demand for any particular good measures how willing the consumers are to move away from the good as its price rises or in the reverse case how willing the consumers are to buy the good if its price falls. Below is given the different price levels with the levels of quantity demanded for respective prices. PRICE (Pi) QUANTITY (Qi) 25 20 20 40 15 60 10 80 5 100 Price elasticity of demand is reprented as the following ratio: (Percentage change in quantity demanded/ Percentage change in Price) To calculate the price elasticities of demand we consider the following mid-point method formula: [(Q2-Q1) /{(Q2+Q1)/2}] / [(P2-P1)/{ (P2+P1)/2}] Where Pi is the ith price of the commodity and Qi is the Quantity at the ith price Pi. Here the price elasticities of demand are with negative signs because demand and price have an inverse relationship, i.e., a rise in price indicates a fall in demand. Now higher the absolute value of the price elasticity of demand, it indicates that demand is more elastic and a lower absolute value indicates that demand is inelastic. We consider each calculation as follows: Price elasticity of demand between prices $25 and $20 = [(40-20)/{(40+20)/2}]/[(20-25)/{(20+25)/2}] = (20/60)/(-5/22.5) = -3 Price elasticity of demand between prices $20and $15 = [(60-40)/{(60+40)/2}]/[(15-20)/{(15+20)/2}] =(20/50)/(-5/17.5) = -1.4 Price elasticity of demand between prices $15 and $10 = [(80-60)/{(80+60)/2}]/[(10-15)/{(10+15)/2}] = (20/70)/(-5/12.5) = -0.74 Price elasticity of demand between prices $10 and $5 = [(100-80)/{(100+80)/2}]/[(5-10)/{(5+10)/2}] =(20/90)/(-5/7.5) = -0.33 We see that as the price fall, the demand for the product rises which goes by the normal price demand behaviour. We calculated the elasticities between the successive price levels and we see that as the price fall the absolute value of elasticities of demand falls. This fall in the absolute value indicates that as price falls the consumers are less likely to move away from the commodity. In other words as price falls the consumers will be more willing to buy the commodity and will not move away from it. As we see at the highest price of $25, the amount demanded is just 20 units and then as the price falls to $20 the quantity demanded increases to 40 units. Now the price elasticity of demand between these two prices is calculated by the ratio of the percentage changes in quantity to the percentage change in price. We see that a 20% fall in price leads to a 100% rise in quantity demanded and via mid-point method we get the price elasticity of demand as -3, which show high elasticity in dicating that the consumer responds substantially to the fall in price. As price keeps falls and we calculate the elasticities between the successive prices, the value keeps falling as the consumer can afford the commodity more and more with fall in price and would not move away from it. Similarly for the prices $20 and $15 we get the price elasticity of demand to be lower than the previous one coming to -1.4 indicating that as price fell from $20 to $15, quantity demand substantially increased showing that people substantially responded to the change in price and now with lower price the consumers are less likely to move away from buying the commodity. Next for price level $15 and $10 the elasticity of demand further falls to -0.74, again indicating that consumers become more willing to buy the product and indicate an inelastic demand such that they will respond less to price changes now. In the end for the last pair of price levels, the price elasticity of demand between $ 10 and $ 5 is just -0.33, which indicates that demand is fairly inelastic to changes in price of the commodity as the value is close to zero( price elasticity of 0 implies demand to be perfectly inelastic). At this point consumers are least likely to respond to price changes with a high quantity demanded of 100 units at $5. References: Mankiw, G 2007, Economics: principles and applications, Cengage Learning, New Delhi Mankiw, G 2003, Macroeconomics, Worth publishers, New York Pindyck, R, Rubinfeld, D Mehta, P 2009, Microeconomics, Pearson, South Asia Varian, H 2010, Intermediate microeconomics, Affiliated East-West Press, New Delhi Samuelson, P Nordhaus, W 2010, Economics, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi help, viewed 20 May 2016, https://www.economicshelp.org/microessays/equilibrium/price-elasticity-demand/ Sen, A 2007, Microeconomics, Oxford, New Delhi Lipsey, R Chrystal, A 2011, Economics, Oxford, New Delhi Investopedia, Price elasticity of Demand, viewed 20 May 2016, https://www.investopedia.com/terms/p/priceelasticity.asp Sowell, T 2010, Basic economics, Basic books, USA Hall, R Lieberman, M 2010, Economics: Principles and applications, Cengage learning, USA Deaton, A Muellbauer, J 1980, Economics and consumer behaviour, Press syndicate of the university of Cambridge, Cambridge.

Saturday, November 30, 2019

North Korean Nuclearisation

Introduction Nuclearisation has in reality become a significant political matter in the world for the past ten years. This has concurrently been marked by the nuclearisation of North Korea, United States, South Asia, Iran, India, Libya and many other states.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on North Korean Nuclearisation specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More North Korea’s interest in nuclear weapons capacity has long aggravated heated arguments between policy makers and researchers. Such arguments are mostly about the reasons for engagement and repeated dissatisfaction in attempts to confer to Korean denuclearization. These debates widely reveal divergent opinions of the North Korean government and its sustainability as an independent political, financial and martial system. They also reflect the likely consequences of prolonged nuclear development in this secluded and highly eccentric state (Sidney, 2007). Efforts to hold back North Korea’s interest in nuclear weapons is among the topmost running and least victorious sagas in global security. It is however highly unfortunate that North Korea keeps on deceiving the international community through its open attitudes and mischief. This is in contrast to the advancement in international nuclear disbarment and non- proliferation. The subject of North Korean nuclearisation has been deteriorating over time. This essay will assess North Korea’s venerable quest for nuclear weapons and its potential insinuations for national security. It will establish whether North Korea is a responsible nuclear weapon state in comparison with other states. Discussion North Korea is not a responsible nuclear weapons state. Its irresponsibility is seen especially when US and Russia, which are the largest nuclear powers globally put their signature on the New Start Treaty promising to lower the number of planned nuclear warheads.Advertising Looking f or essay on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Consequently, the Nuclear Security Summit met to build up a shared agreement on the gravity of the menace of nuclear terrorism. North Korea’s irresponsibility in this case is seen when it continues working against international laws and requirements while at the same time declining to abandon its nuclear drives. Not only did it not take part in these encouraging developments but also acted as a key impediment to the global community’s efforts to create a world that is nuclear weapons free. North Korea’s irresponsibility as a nuclear weapons state is also seen when it goes against the individual rights of people. It is one of the countries whose people are mistreated by denying the citizens rights to choose their own ways of living. Although North Korea claims that their nuclear weapons are not instruments for assaulting and threatening others, they use them to offset aggression and attacks from the other countries. For instance, North Korea states that their nuclear deterrents can in no way be abandoned and should further be made stronger. United States further asserts that it would at no point recognize North Korea as a nuclear weapon country. It argues that North Korea present path is a â€Å"dead end â€Å". It has developed nuclear weapons for its own benefits, safeguarding its sovereignty and existence rights. The irresponsibility of North Korea as a nuclear weapons state has further been confirmed. It is irresponsible and ethically repugnant for any nation to produce and own weapons for arbitrarily killing billions of people. For instance, on March 2010, North Koreas torpedo led to the sinking of the ROK naval craft Cheonan. This assailment claimed 46 blameless lives (Nathan Daniel, 2009).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on North Korean Nuclearisation specifically for you for only $ 16.05 $11/page Learn More India is the most responsible nuclear weapons state compared to North Korea, Pakistan, Iran and other nuclear weapons. It has taken significant efforts to establish the export legislations for nuclear weapons. This has been taken as unexpected progress to lessen war threats in these country something North Korea has not even thought of. North Korea keeps proclaiming that it would make reliable efforts for denuclearization which has so far remained doubtful among other states. Conclusion The Possession of nuclear weapons by North Korea has augmented the stakes in disagreements. It has also threatened victims on an incredible scale. North Korea should thus discard its nuclear weapons programme and pursue the example of other countries such as India and Libya. The present trends in worldwide politics towards conflicts and wars must be abandoned in preference for dialogue and conformity with international law. Engaging in dialogue just for the sa ke is North Korea’s long preferred approach for holding up denuclerisation.This must not be contemplated any longer. North Korea must demonstrate honesty of its words by taking actual and irreversible steps towards denuclearization. The Korean government is however taking some approaches to minimize the use of nuclear weapons. These approaches include a no nuclear North Korea, two track approach and the approach of grand bargain. The two track approach emphasizes that North Korea should not be simply rewarded for going back to dialogue after performing provocative deeds. It first needs to demonstrate a strong commitment to denuclearization and take tangible steps regarding that end (Alagappa, 2009).Advertising Looking for essay on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In the grand bargain approach, The North Korean government is seeking a broad and elemental resolution to the North Korean nuclear weapon matter. This aims to take in all the steps associated with North Koreas irrevocable denuclearization. It is therefore clear that while the accountability for nuclear security lies with individual states, international attempts are required to sustain national standards at an acceptable level. References Alagappa, M. (2009). The long shadow: nuclear weapons and security in 21st century.  DC: US Press. Nathan, E.B Daniel, J. (2009). Combating weapons of mass destruction: the future of  international nonproliferation policy. Georgia: University of Georgia Press. Sidney, D.D. (2007). Nuclear weapons, scientists, and the post-Cold War challenge.  NY: World Scientific Press. This essay on North Korean Nuclearisation was written and submitted by user Fallen One to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Chicken Basketball and Jamal Essay

Chicken Basketball and Jamal Essay Chicken: Basketball and Jamal Essay Born to Run Jamal King was born to run. All he ever did was run track. When he didn't a have track meet he would go to his favorite place to run, Jamal's favorite place was a 300 yd field and run five laps around the whole thing. One morning Jamal woke up and went to the field and there was a fence around the whole thing and the fence said NO TRESPASSING. Jamal went home balling out tears. Jamal found his first dog Sparky and would sometimes go there and run and play with his dog Sparky. That's also where Jamal first heard about track. So Jamal quit track and said "I should play a different sport." Jamal tried soccer and said no I can't play this. Then he went to football tryouts at his Middle school and didn't make the team. So he went to Basketball tryouts and made 6 out of 8 three pointers and he said I can still run. Jamal made the cut and he was so happy that he could run again. Jamal started out at Point Guard and was already a star. He led his District in assists, points, rebo unds, and steals. He led his team to a undefeated season going 10-0. But in the first game of the playoffs he struggled but he still had 6 assists and 21 points. In the second game the game before the championship, Jamal made a huge comeback down by 13 points then his teammates got 4 points and then Jamal got 2 three pointers to tie the game. It was 65-65 then the opponents got a three pointer which made the game 68-65. Jamal ran as hard as he could down the court he shot a three pointer and he missed but he got fouled. Jamal went up to the line, he shot his first shot and made it. He shot his second shot and made it. He shot his third shot and missed, but he got the rebound and threw the ball up and the ball went in. The crowd went wild Jamal was going to the Championship, which was played in Miami at the Heat stadium. In the Championship Jamal had 33 points, 10 assists, 4 steals, 6 rebounds and was still losing 67-56. But Jamal didn't give up he stole the ball ran down the court and dunked the ball nobody could do that in his league but he had the hops to get up there he really wanted to win the game. So the score is now 67-59.The opponents name was the Hokies and Jamal's team was the Cyclones. The Hokies shot a 3 pointer and missed Jamal got the rebound and passed it to his teammate and his teammate scored a 3 pointer then the score was then 67-62.Jamal's teamate got fouled and shot his free-throw